An inspection walks the full structure: slab edges and expansion joints, plumbing and utility penetrations, garage corners, window and door frames, decks and any wood-to-soil contact, the attic, and the crawl space on pier-and-beam homes. The inspector is looking for mud tubes, live workers, damaged wood, shed swarmer wings, and the moisture conditions that keep colonies fed.
Just as important is what gets ruled out. Old, inactive damage reads very differently from live activity, and carpenter ants — also common in East Texas — destroy wood but call for a completely different treatment. Getting that identification right is the point of the visit.
If a sale is involved, the same visit can produce the wood-destroying insect (WDI) report most lenders and every VA loan require, anywhere in the service area — from in-town Longview out to rural communities like Easton.